P:8Bzo 8 @8BSB.app@4: @ @ @ @ @ @ @@ @0@ @P@ @p@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @Bpqrstu@00 A?@Bi ID_idpa   SB_0idtb 2fd  typ sizla 2 ord colliwirsfo vialsobditft 2heslix cllcaqy SB_1id FC_id fid typla 2ca cfo cba styqytb 2 FC_1id CL_id fidla 2 CL_1idCL_2 fid LI_li ( LI_1li( PA_la 2  PR_idtb 2cvscbditft 2heszsgfshk  PR_1id VA_idla va VA_1id RM_ idtb 2 idtal so RM_1id RM_2 idt! IX_ idtb 2la 2caix IX_1id",SpaceMannedr0r1 r2 2r3 2r4 ^r5 2r6r7 %B@``A@@ @@The first space crew, with one pilot and two passengers. The capsule was so crowded that the crew did not wear spacesuits. All suffered from space sickness.@Cooper and Conrad set the world endurance record by spending 8 days in orbit. This proved that humans could survive in space long enough to travel to the moon and back.@This mission set yet another endurance record of 13 days and made the first American rendezvous between two manned spacecraft with Gemini 6G*]E-m\AΟVostok-1 (USSR)Kedr (Cedar)1961, April 12GagarinnCosmonaut Yuri Garagin became the first human in space. e~ΟVostok-2 (USSR)Orel (Eagle)1961, August 6 TitovhTitov was the first to spend an entire day in space. e~ΟMercury-4NASALiberty Bell-71961, July 21GrissomThe second US sub-orbital flight, reaching an altitude of 126 miles e~ΟMercury-3NASAFreedom 71961, May 5ShepardAlan Shepard became the first American in space during a fifteen minute sub-orbital flightt nΟVostok-3 (USSR)Sokol (Falcon)1962, August 11Nikolayev@First four-day flight and first v nΟVostok-4 (USSR)*Berkut (Golden Eagle)1962, August 12Popovich8The other half of the first nΟMercury-6NASAFriendship 7"1962, February 20 GlennThe first US manned orbital flight at an orbit 100-162 miles from the Earth.wΟMercury-7NASAAurora 71962, May 24CarpenterThe second US manned orbital flight which orbited the Earth three times.wΟMercury-8NASASigma 71962, October 3SchirraWalter Schirra orbited the Earth six times during this 9 hour mission.5ΟVostok 5 (USSR)Yastreb (Hawk)1963, June 14BykovskyhBykovsky set an endurance record of 5 days in space.5ΟVostok 6 (USSR) Chaika (Seagull)1963, June 16TereshkovaZThis mission marked the first woman in space.5ΟMercury 9NASAFaith 71963, May 15 CooperCooper pilots the longest and last Mercury mission, totalling 34 hours in space.frΟVoskhod 1 (USSR)Rubin (Ruby) 1964, October 128Komarov, Feoktistov, Yegorov VΟGemini-Titan 5NASAGemini 51965, August 21Cooper, Conrad IfΟ Gemini-Titan 6-ANASAGemini 6"1965, December 15"Schirra, StaffordGemini 6 rendezvoused with Gemini 7 coming within one foot of the other.VfΟGemini-Titan 7NASAGemini 7 1965, December 4Borman, LovellA Y@Leonov became the first person to walk in space. They landed far from their designated spot and ended up in the Ural mountains. It took two days for the rescue team to find them.@Starting the Gemini program, this spacecraft was the first to carry a computer for guidance and was powered by rocket. The manueverability of this craft led to the eventual rendezvous and docking of vehicles in space.@Gemini 10 reached a record altitude of 468 miles (752km). The craft rendevoused and docked two different Agena targets and Collins performed two spacewalks.@Armstrong and Scott perform the first docking in space with another space vehicle - an Agena target rocket. The mission was prematurely terminated after only 10 hours and 41 minutes due to problems with a stuck thruster.@In this last Gemini mission, Aldrin made three spacewalks totaling 5.5 hours. He performed several simple tasks with tools outside the spacecraft.@Gemini made the first American autopilot reentry and landing. A new record altitude was made of 850 miles (1360km). Gemini made a rendezvous and docking with a target Agena and Gordon made two spacewalks.@Cosmonaut Komarov launches the first Soyuz mission. The spacecraft experienced problems in maintaining its orientation. When Komarov attempted a reentry, Soyuz 1 crashed and killed him.@While training for a fourteen-day mission scheduled for launch in February, astronauts Grissom, White, and Chaffee were killed in a fire aboard the Apollo 1.@This Saturn 5 rocket sent the astronauts to the far side of the moon, a first in manned flight. They made ten orbits around the moon on this most powerful rocket ever used in manned flight.@The Apollo spacecraft makes its first flight as the astronauts perform several tests during its 11 days in orbit. The first live television pictures from space occurs on this mission.@Soyuz 4 was joined by Soyuz 5 on January 15. Shatalov piloted the rendevous and docking on January 16 with Soyuz 5 and then Yeliseyev and Khrunov took a spacewalk over to Soyuz 4. The three returned to Earth together.AApollo 11 successfully completed the first manned mission to the lunar surface. At 10:56am on July 20, Neil Armstrong became the first human to walk on the moon, joined 18 minutes by Aldrin. Armstrong and Aldrin remained on the surface for 20 hours and took a two-hour moonwalk.F7)ΟGemini-Titan 4NASAGemini 41965, June 3McDivitt, WhiteThis mission set a four-day endurance record. White made the first American spacewalk for 21 minutes.^ΟVoskhod 2 (USSR)Almaz (Diamond)1965, March 18"Belyavyev, Leonov XΟGemini-Titan 3NASAMolly Brown1965, March 23Grissom, Young XΟGemini-Titan 10NASAGemini 101966, July 18Young, CollinsA +Ο Gemini-Titan 9-ANASAGemini 91966, June 3 Stafford, CernanGemini 9 rendezvoused with the Augmented Target Docking Adaptor, but were unable to dock with the vehicle.V+ΟGemini-Titan 8NASAGemini 81966, March 16 Armstrong, Scott \=7ΟGemini-Titan 12NASAGemini 12"1966, November 11Lovell, Aldrin \XΟGemini-Titan 11NASAGemini 11$1966, September 12Conrad, Gordon qN jhΟSoyuz 1 (USSR)Rubin (Ruby)1967, April 23KomarovA d!|Ο"Apollo-Saturn 204NASAApollo 1 1967, January 27.Grissom, White, Chaffee b"\ΟApollo-Saturn 8NASAApollo 8"1968, December 21,Borman, Lovell, Anders f#ΟApollo-Saturn 7NASAApollo 7 1968, October 116Schirra, Eisele, Cunningham $PΟSoyuz 3 (USSR) Argon 1968, October 26BeregovoyFirst manned flight of the redesigned Soyuz craft. The mission completed a rendezvous with the unmanned Soyuz 2.H%PΟSoyuz 4 (USSR)Amur 1969, January 14ShatalovA & ΟSoyuz 5 (USSR) Baikal 1969, January 156Volynov, Yeliseyev, KhrunovSoyuz 5 was docked by Soyuz 4. Yeliseyev and Khrunov transferred over to vSoyuz 4 and Volynov returned to earth alone.d' Ο Apollo-Saturn 11NASAApollo 111969, July 164Armstrong, Collins, Aldrin @McDivitt and Schweickart made the first manned test of the lunar module (lm), while Scott remained aboard the command module (cm).@This mission was a dress rehearsal for a lunar landing. The lunar module came within 10 miles of the surface of the moon and took photographs of the Apollo 11 landing site.@Apollo 12 made the second landing on the moon. Conrad and Bean collected 31 kilograms of lunar rock and soil, and retrieved parts of the unmanned Surveyor 3 spacecraft.@Soyuz 6, 7, and 8 were launched within a day of each other, putting a total of seven cosmonauts in space at the same time for a joint mission. Kubasov performed the first space welding experiment.@Soyuz 6, 7, and 8 were launched within a day of each other, putting a total of seven cosmonauts in space at the same time for a joint mission.@Soyuz 6, 7, and 8 were launched within a day of each other, putting a total of seven cosmonauts in space at the same time for a joint mission.AThe third manned lunar landing was aborted due to an explosion aboard the command module on April 13. Lovell, Swigert, and Haise used the lunar module as a lifeboat. Through the heroic work of the astronauts and ground engineers, the spacecraft and crew returned safely to Earth.@This eighteen-day flight set a new endurance record. However, the two astronauts had to be carried from the spacecraft after landing.@Soyuz 10 was launched four days after Salyut, the first Soviet space station. The cosmonauts docked the station, but were unable to enter.@Apollo 14 was the third successful lunar landing mission. This mission was the first to use a tool cart on the moon, for the collection of more rock and soil samples."AThese cosmonauts became the first crew of the Salyut 1 space station. They were in orbit for 24 days, completing experiments, observations, and other tasks. The mission ended in tragedy when all three cosmonauts were killed by a sudden cabin leak on Yantar prior to their return to Earth.@Apollo 17 was the last lunar landing mission. Cernan and Schmitt completed three moon walks, obtained rock and soil samples, and used a lunar rover to cover more than 18 miles (30km) of territory.ASoyuz 13 carried the Orion astrophysical observatory, which was never deployed to the Salyut space station. Klimuk and Lebedev observed Comet Kahoutek as did the Skylab astronauts. It was the first time that Soviet and American space travelers were in orbit simultaneously.@These astronauts became the second crew of Skylab. After a period of severe motion sickness, the crew settled down to a regular schedule of experiments and observations, speanding 60 days in orbit.FFư̺)d(v!ΟApollo-Saturn 9NASAApollo 91969, March 38McDivitt, Scott, Schweickart`)!Ο Apollo-Saturn 10NASAApollo 101969, May 18.Stafford, Young, CernanAib*'j"Ο Apollo-Saturn 12NASAApollo 12"1969, November 14(Conrad, Gordon, BeanIZ+B!#ΟSoyuz 6 (USSR)Antei (Anteus) 1969, October 11Shonin, Kubasov)l,T#ΟSoyuz 7 (USSR)"Buran (Snowstorm) 1969, October 12:Filipchenko, Volkov, Gorbatkoq`-f$ΟSoyuz 8 (USSR) Granit (Granite) 1969, October 13&Shatalov, YeliseyevAq`.x$Ο Apollo-Saturn 13NASAApollo 131970, April 11,Lovell, Swigert, Haise\/ %ΟSoyuz 9 (USSR)Sokol (Falcon)1970, June 1,Nikolayev, Sevastyanov1l0%ΟSoyuz 10 (USSR) Granit (Granite)1971, April 23DShatalov, Yeliseyev, RukavishnikovYd1:&Ο Apollo-Saturn 14NASAApollo 14 1971, January 310Shepard, Roosa, MitchellA92ɴ&Ο Apollo-Saturn 15NASAApollo 151971, July 26(Scott, Worden, IrwinScott and Irwin became the first astronauts to use the Lunar Roving Vehicle during the fourth successful lunar landing.d3ɴ&ΟSoyuz 11 (USSR)Yantar (Amber)1971, June 6:Dobrovolsky, Volkov, Patsayev 4k'Ο Apollo-Saturn 16NASAApollo 161972, April 16,Young, Mattingly, DukeYoung and Duke visited the previously unexplored lunar highlands, using the Lunar Rover a second time.b5k'Ο Apollo-Saturn 17NASAApollo 17 1972, December 7,Cernan, Evans, Schmitt)`6'ΟSoyuz 13 (USSR)"Kavkaz (Caucasus)"1973, December 18Klimuk, LebedevX7(ΟSkylab SL-3NASA Skylab1973, July 23,Bean, Garriott, LousmaA1IAThe first American laboratory in space, Skylab, was launched on the last Saturn 5 rocket, to be joined on May 25 by its crew: Conrad, Weitz (the first American physician-astronaut), and Kerwin. The crew made repairs to the lab which was damaged during launch. They spent 28 days in space performing experiments and observations.}AThese astronauts became the final crew of Skylab, completing an 84-day mission of experiments and observations. They obtained observations of Comet Kohoutek, as well as an impressive solar flare. They returned safely on February 8, 1974. Skylab itself re-entered the Earth's atmosphere in 1979 and broke into numerous pieces which scattered over the Pacific Ocean and Australia.@Using a redesigned spacecraft, Soyuz 12 went through a systems check on a two-day mission. The cosmonauts of this mission became the first to wear spacesuits in flight since 1965.@Soyuz 15 had to cut its trip to Salyut 3 for a two-week mission short when their guidance system failed. They returned to Earth safely.@This mission was a dress rehearsal for the Soviet-American flight scheduled for July 1975. NASA ground stations tracked Soyuz 16 after launch.LAA joint mission to link the last Apollo spacecraft with the Soyuz 19 spacecraft. Soyuz 19 lifted off first. Seven hours later Apollo lifted off. A rendezvous and docking with the Soyuz 19 spacecraft occured on July 17, and the two crews shake hands and begin two days of activities together. The spacecrafts separated on July 19.@The two cosmonauts spent 49 days in space for a mission devoted to manufacturing and military stuff. They returned three weeks early due to physical and psychological problems.@Romanenko and Grechko set a space endurance record aboard Salyut 6, spending 96 days in space. They were visited by two teams of cosmonauts and received supplies from an unmanned Progress spacecraft. They returned to Earth aboard Soyuz 27.@Dzhanibekow and Makarov docked Sakyut 6, swapped spacecraft with Romanenko and Grechko, and returned to Earth in Soyuz 26 after five days.@P)] V8>)ΟSkylab SL-2NASA Skylab1973, May 25*Conrad, Kerwin, WeitzI Z9b*ΟSkylab SL-4NASA Skylab"1973, November 15&Carr, Gibson, Pogue T:t<+ΟSoyuz 12 (USSR) Urals$1973, September 27 Lazarev, MakarovAZ;+ΟSoyuz 15 (USSR)Dunai (Danube)1974, August 26 Sarafanov, DeminAh<0,ΟSoyuz 16 (USSR)"Buran (Snowstorm) 1974, December 24Filipchenko, Rukavishnikovy=,ΟSoyuz 14 (USSR)*Berkut (Golden Eagle)1974, July 3&Popovich, ArtyukhinThese two astronauts conducted the USSR's first successful space station mission, spending 14 days aboard Salyut 3.>,ΟSoyuz 17 (USSR)Zenit (Zenith) 1975, January 11 Gubarev, GrechkoGubarev and Grechko conducted experiments aboard Salyut 4 for 29 days.?,Ο2Apollo-Soyuz Test Project(USA-USSR)Apollo/Soyuz1975, July 15RLeonov, Kubasov, Stafford, Brand, Slaytona @a-ΟSoyuz 18 (USSR)"Kavkaz (Caucasus)1975, May 24&Klimuk, SevastyanovKlimuk and Sevastyanov docked Salyut 4 and spent 61 days in orbit performing experiments.PAΞ-ΟSoyuz 21 (USSR) Baikal1976, July 6"Volynov, ZholobovAB.ΟSoyuz 23 (USSR) Rodon 1976, October 14*Zudov, RozhdestvenskySoyuz 23 made the first Soviet splashdown when its guidance system malfunctioned during an attempted docking of Salyut 5.CU.ΟSoyuz 22 (USSR)Yastreb (Hawk)$1976, September 15"Bykovsky, AksenovSoyuz 22 made observations of the Earth's surface with the East German-built MKF-6 camera.VDU.ΟSoyuz 26 (USSR) Taimyr"1977, December 10$Romanenko, GrechkoE.ΟSoyuz 24 (USSR) Terek 1977, February 7"Gorbatko, GlazkovThese two cosmonauts spent 17 days aboard Salyut 5 in a mission to collect military photos.F.ΟSoyuz 31 (USSR)Yastreb (Hawk)1978, August 26Bykovsky, JaehnJaehn became the first German space traveler. He and Bykovsky spent a week aboard Salyut 6 performing experiments.VG /ΟSoyuz 27 (USSR) Pamir 1978, January 10(Dzhanibekov, MakarovQ@These two cosmonauts set a new endurance record of 136 days in space as the second crew of Salyut 6. They were visited by two teams of cosmonauts and received supplies from three Progess spacecraft. They returned aboard Soyuz 31.@Czechoslovakian Remek became the first non-American, non-Soviet in space. He and Gubarev joined the other cosmonauts aboard Salyut 6 and spent seven days doing experiments.@Lyakhov and Ryumin set another endurance record of 175 days in space as the third crew of Salyut 6. Some of their work included observations with a KT-10 radio telescope. They returned aboard Soyuz 34, which had been launched unmanned.@Tuan became the first Vietnamese in space as he and Gorbatko visited Salyut 6 and made a commemoration of the 1980 Moscow Summer Olympics.@This mission performed the first test flight of an improved Soyuz. The new guidance system failed on approach to Salyut 6, but the astronauts were able to dock at Salyut 6 and spend three days with their fellow comrades.@Kovalenok and Savinykh became the fifth crew of Salyut 6. Salyut 6 had well exceeded its design lifetime, but the cosmonauts spent 74 days there performing experiments and having guests (fellow cosmonauts, of course).HWEi Qm^H:{0ΟSoyuz 29 (USSR)Foton (Photon)1978, June 15,Kovalenok, IvanchenkovA9IU21ΟSoyuz 30 (USSR)"Kavkaz (Caucasus)1978, June 27(Klimuk, HermaszewskiHermaszewski became the first Polish cosmonaut in space. He and Klimuk spent a week aboard Salyut 6 performing experiments.VJ^o1ΟSoyuz 28 (USSR)Zenit (Zenith)1978, March 2Gubarev, RemekiTKp1ΟSoyuz 32 (USSR) Proton"1979, February 25Lyakhov, RyuminaLc2ΟSoyuz 35 (USSR)Dnepr (Dnieper)1980, April 9Popov, RyuminffffRyumin and Popov spent six months in space as the fourth crew of Salyut 6.NMc2ΟSoyuz 37 (USSR) Terek1980, July 23Gorbatko, TuanQ^N2ΟSoyuz T-2 (USSR)"Yupiter (Jupiter)1980, June 5"Malyshev, AksenovAOW3ΟSoyuz 36 (USSR) Orion1980, May 26Kubasov, FarkasFarkas, the first Hungarian in space, and Kubasov visited Salyut 6 on their mission of 7 days.P3ΟSoyuz T-3 (USSR)Mayak (Beacon)"1980, November 272Kizim, Makarov, StrekalovDuring this 12-day mission, the cosmonauts made repairs to Salyut 6 in preparation for the fifth crew.Q3ΟSoyuz 38 (USSR) Taimyr$1980, September 18"Romanenko, MendezMendez became the first Cuban in space as he and Romanenko visited Salyut 6 for a week.R3Ο STS-1NASAColumbia1981, April 12Young, CrippenThe first winged, reusable spacecraft, now known as Space Shuttle, to be launched.VS3ΟSoyuz T-4 (USSR) Foton1981, March 12&Kovalenok, SavinykhTK4ΟSoyuz 39 (USSR) Pamir1981, March 22,Dzhanibekov, GurragchaGurragcha became the first Mongolian in space as he and Dzhanibekov visited Salyut 6 for a 7-day mission.Uӈ4ΟSoyuz 40 (USSR) Dnepr1981, May 14Popov, PrunariuThe first Romanian in space, Prunariu and Soviet Popov spent seven days aboard Salyut 6.Vӈ4Ο STS-2NASAColumbia"1981, November 12Engle, TrulyThe second flight of Shuttle Columbia. Technical problems shortened the mission from five to two days.Wӈ4ΟSoyuz T-7 (USSR) Dnepr1982, August 196Popov, Serebrov, SavitskayaSavitskaya became the second woman in space as she and fellow cosmonauts visited Salyut 7 for a 7 day mission.@Chretien became the first French and Western European to go into space aboard a Soviet vehicle. The three cosmonauts spent 7 days aboard Salyut 7.@Berezovoy and Lebedev spent an unprecedented 7 months in space aboard the new space station, Salyut 7. During their mission they deployed a scientific satellite and performed several spacewalks.ALyakhov and Alexandrov spent five months aboard the Salyut 7/Kosmos 1443 complex. Salyut 7 suffered a massive fuel leak that almost disabled the station and forced the cosmonauts to make two spacewalks for repairs. They returned safely to Earth on Novermber 23.@Sharma became the first astronaut from India to make a spaceflight as he and his fellow cosmonauts spent a week aboard Salyut 7.@This mission accomplished the first capture, repair, and redeployment of a satellite. The astronauts also deployed the long-duration exposure facility (LDEF).@First flight of the Shuttle Discovery. The Continuous Flow Electrophoresis Experiment was done and three satellites were deployed.@Kizim, Solovyov, and Atkov set a new endurance record by spending eight months aboard Salyut 7. They spent most of their time doing medical research."I_ؖq5mdX5ΟSoyuz T-6 (USSR) Pamir1982, June 24DDzhanibekov, Ivanchenkov, ChretienY46Ο STS-4NASAColumbia1982, June 27*Mattingly, HartsfieldThe fourth and final Shuttle flight test carried a Department of Defense experiment and the first commercial experiment.xZ46Ο STS-3NASAColumbia1982, March 22"Lousma, FullertonNThe third Columbia Shuttle flight test.R[q6ΟSoyuz T-5 (USSR) Elbrus1982, May 13$Berezovoy, LebedevA\-6Ο STS-5NASAColumbia"1982, November 11ΟSoyuz T-15 (USSR) Mayak1986, March 13Kizim, Solovyov @Titov and Manarov completed the first year-long mission when they became the third Mir crew. They performed three spacewalks, and several manufacturing and astronomical instruments.@Romanenko and Laveikin made up the second resident Mir crew. Romanenko spent 326 days aboard the station while Laveikin spent 174 days there.@Faris became the first Syrian in space as he and his fellow cosmonauts spent seven days in space. Alexandrov replaced Laveikin on the Mir station, spending 160 days in space.@Mohmand became the first space traveler for Afghanistan as he and his fellow cosmonauts visited the Mir station for seven days. Polyakov stayed on Mir for 240 days to monitor the health of the resident crew.@The new crew for the Mir station recorded the first international spacewalk of French Chretien and Soviet Volkov. Chretien returned after 24 days while the others stayed on Mir for 150.@This fifth Mir crew spent 166 days in space. The crew added the Kvant 2 module to the station and also conducted the first tests of the Soviet manned manuevering unit during spacewalks.vHk®ieM`xz?ΟSoyuz TM-4 (USSR) Okean"1987, December 212Titov, Manarov, LevchenkoAXy7@ΟSoyuz TM-2 (USSR) Taimyr 1987, February 6&Romanenko, Laveikinqjz@ΟSoyuz TM-3 (USSR)Vityaz (Knight)1987, July 22:Viktorenko, Alexandrov, Farisy^{hAΟSoyuz TM-6 (USSR) Proton1988, August 294Lyakhov, Polyakov, Mohmand|AΟ STS-27NASAAtlantis 1988, December 2PGibson, Gardner, Mullane, Ross, ShepherdvThe third classified Department of Defense Shuttle mission.}AΟSoyuz TM-5 (USSR)Rodnik (Spring)1988, June 7USML-2, Educational experimentsbQΟ STS-74NASAAtlantis1995/11/128 days, 5 crew: Kenneth Cameron, James Halsell, Chris Hadfield, Jerry Ross, William McArthur~Second Mir linkup; delivered Docking Module, solar arrays, etc.bQΟ STS-72NASAEndeavour1996/01/119 days, 6 crew: Brian Duffy, Brent W. Jett, Leroy Chiao, Daniel T. Barry, Winston E. Scott, Koichi WakataRSFU-Retrieval, SPARTAN/OAST Flyer, 2 EVAs|QΟSoyuz TM-23RCAMir EO-21 Crew1996/02/21xYuri Onufrienko, Yuri Usachyov, Claudie Andre-Deshays (Down)`QΟ STS-75NASAColumbia1996/02/22AJTether Satellite TSS-1R, USMP-3, OARER/RΟ STS-76NASAAtlantis1996/03/22.Mir-Docking/3, SpacehabARΟ STS-77NASAEndeavour1996/05/1910 days, 6 crew: John Casper, Curtis Brown, Andrew Thomas, Dan Bursch, Mario Runco, Marc GarneaurInflatable Antenna Exp. (IAE), Spacehab-4, SPARTAN, TEAMSARΟ STS-78NASAColumbia1996/06/2017 days, 7 crew: Tom Henricks, Kevin Kregel, Rick Linnehan, Susan Helms, Charles Brady, Jean-Jacques Favier, Robert ThirskTLife/Microgravity Spacelab (LMS), SAREX-IIJRΟSoyuz TM-24RCAMir EO-22 Crew1996/08/17Valery Korzun, Aleksander Kaleri, Claudie Andre-Deshays (Up), Reinhold Ewald (Down)JRΟ STS-79NASAAtlantis1996/09/1610 days, 6 crew: William Readdy, Terry Wilcutt, Jay Apt, Tom Akers, Carl Walz, John Blaha (Up), Shannon Lucid (Down)RMir Docking/4, SpaceHab DM, Crew ExchangeS SΟ STS-80NASAColumbia1996/11/1918 days, 5 crew: Kenneth D. Cockrell, Kent V. Rominger, Tamara E. Jernigan, Thomas David Jones, F. Story Musgrave$ORFEUS-SPAS, WSF-3S SΟ STS-81NASAAtlantis1997/01/1210 days, 6 crew: Mike Baker, Brent Jett, Jeff Wisoff, John Grunsfeld, Marsha Ivins, Jerry Linenger (Up), John Blaha (Down)4Mir-Docking/5, SpaceHab-DMz\JSΟSoyuz TM-25RCAMir EO-23 Crew1997/02/10tVasiliy Tsibliyev, Aleksandr Lazutkin, Reinhold Ewald (Up)@9 days, 7 crew: Charles J. Precourt, Eileen Marie Collins, Jean-Franois Clervoy, Carlos I. Noriega, Edward Tsang Lu, Elena V. Kondakova, C. Michael Foale (Up), Jerry Linenger (Down)@12 days, 5 crew: Curtis L. Brown, Jr., Kent V. Rominger, N. Jan Davis, Robert L. Curbeam, Jr., Stephen K. Robinson, Bjarni V. Tryggvason@11 days, 7 crew: James D. Wetherbee, Mike Bloomfield, Scott Parazynski, Vladimir Titov, Jean-Loup Chretien, Wendy Lawrence, David Wolf (Up), Michael Foale (Down)@9 days, Crew: Terrence W. Wilcutt, Joe Frank Edwards, James F. Reilly, Michael P. Anderson, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Salizhan Shakirovich Sharipov, Andrew S.W. Thomas (Up), David A. Wolf (Down),@16 days, Crew: Richard A. Searfoss, Scott D. Altman, Kathryn 'Kay' Hire, Richard M. Linnehan, Dafydd 'Dave' Rhys Williams, Jay C. Buckey, James A. Pawelczyk@10 days, Crew: Charles J. Precourt, Dominic L. Gorie, Wendy B. Lawrence, Franklin Chang-Diaz, Janet Kavandi, Andrew Thomas (Down), Valery Victorovitch Ryumin@$1 @QFغE-{TΟ STS-82NASADiscovery1997/02/1110 days, 7 crew: Kenneth Bowersox, Scott Horowitz, Joseph Tanner, Steven Hawley, Gregory Harbaugh, Mark Lee, Steven SmithrHubble Service Mission 2: 5 EVAs; replaced 10 instruments{TΟ STS-83NASAColumbia1997/04/044 days, 7 crew: Jim Halsell, Susan Still, Janice Voss, Mike Gernhardt, Don Thomas, Roger Crouch, Greg LinterisMicrogravity Science Lab MSL-1 - Returned 12 days early (fuel cell problem); Reflight as STS-94dTΟ STS-84NASAAtlantis1997/05/15RMir Docking/6; Spacehab DM; Crew Rotation2UΟ STS-94NASAColumbia1997/07/0116 days, 7 crew: Jim Halsell, Susan Still, Janice Voss, Mike Gernhardt, Don Thomas, Roger Crouch, Greg LinterisNMicrogravity Scicnce Lab MSL-1 reflightz2UΟSoyuz TM-26RCAMir EO-24 Crew1997/08/05tAnatoly Solovyov, Pavel Vinogradov, Leopold Eyharts (Down)toUΟ STS-85NASADiscovery1997/08/07AAnCRISTA-SPAS Satellite (2nd), Japanese Manipulator (MFD)dUΟ STS-86NASAAtlantis1997/09/25 RMir-Docking/7, SpaceHab-DM, Crew ExchangecVΟ STS-87NASAColumbia1997/11/1916 days, 6 crew: Kevin Kregel, Steve Lindsey, Kalpana Chawla, Winston Scott, Takao Doi, Leonid Kadenyukr4th U.S. Microgravity Payload USMP-4, SPARTAN-201, 2 EVAshcVΟ STS-89NASAEndeavour1998/01/22V8th Mir Linkup, Crew Exchange, Cargo, SL/DMxWΟSoyuz TM-27RCAMir EO-25 Crew1998/01/29nTalgat Musabayev, Nikolai Budarin, Leopold Eyharts (Up)pWΟ STS-90NASAColumbia1998/04/17 lNeurolab (16th Spacelab),bioreactor,small plds.(3 GAS)WΟ STS-91NASADiscovery1998/06/02A 9th and Final Mir Docking, SPACEHAB-SM and Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)Experiment @  tq/ F7]Nte|9Yy a + l"|>,"##n$5%%U&p''(.)R*+.,;34L6778k9:;tHCD?E-FFGU/QQRSTT;U b^_C``pLlmmEnooWzyy?)HΐcyK:Ĩg$ª @v @A@t:SpaceManned System<xB?lSpaceMannedr22Flight name}nSpaceMannedr32Agency/Country}pSpaceMannedr4^Vehicle/mission}lSpaceMannedr52Launch date}jSpaceMannedr62Crew List}hSpaceMannedr72Comments}3$w4% @v @A@t:SpaceManned System<xB?lSpaceMannedr22Flight name}nSpaceMannedr32Agency/Country}pSpaceMannedr4^Vehicle/mission}lSpaceMannedr52Launch date}jSpaceMannedr62Crew List}hSpaceMannedr72Comments}3&&D5